The Michael Buck Cob House in Oxfordshire, England, was built using an ancient technique

We will always be fans of minimalism and high concept architecture, but that doesn’t mean we don’t love whimsical, earthy approaches. In fact, we are quite taken with hobbit homes, tree houses and anything that looks like it belongs right in “Middle Earth.” And a retired school teacher from Oxforshire, England, proves that you can create your own little hobbit home with just a wee budget of $250.

Another plus aside from the low costs involved? Michael Buck relied on pre-used, natural, reclaimed and mostly biodegradable materials, building his structure with earth, sand, clay, water and straw – a prehistoric method called Cob. He’s self-taught and drew up the plans himself. The floorboards came from a neighbor, the windows from an old van, the sheep wool used for insulation from a local farm, as did the cow dung. The straw was sourced from nearby fields and the clay from the building site in his garden itself.

Interior of the Cob House

The little cob house with its thatched roof, measuring just 300 feet of floor space, doesn’t have electricity but a wood-burning stove. It does have running water thanks to a diverted local spring. There’s a composting outhouse-type toilet and a tub that functions as a bathroom outside.

Interior of the Cob House

The term “Cob” dates to circa 1600 but is indeed an ancient building method using elements such as earth, water and straw, with variations depending on where the structures are found, from Cornwall, England, to Afghanistan, New Zealand to the African continent.

The Michael Buck Cob House in Oxfordshire, England, was built using an ancient technique

Buck told the The Daily Mail that “he wanted to challenge the notion that paying for a house should take a lifetime.” “[A] house does not have to cost the Earth – you only need earth to build it.”

“Mr Buck originally aimed to build the house for nothing, but miscalculated the amount of straw needed so had to buy more. He also had to buy nails to keep the thatch attached. Friends pitched in to help with the build and their names are written on the wall, along with the names of three cows – Marigold, Crystal and Mist – whose dung was used to make plaster.”

“Mr Buck, a former art teacher, drew the plans for the house on the back of an envelope and did not need planning permission as it was classed as a summer house.”